I am the
darker brother.
They send me to eat in the kitchen
When company comes,
But I laugh,
And eat well,
And grow strong.
Tomorrow,
I'll be at the table
When company comes.
Nobody'll dare
Say to me,
"Eat in the kitchen,"
Then.
Besides,
They'll see how beautiful I am
And be ashamed--
I, too, am America.
They send me to eat in the kitchen
When company comes,
But I laugh,
And eat well,
And grow strong.
Tomorrow,
I'll be at the table
When company comes.
Nobody'll dare
Say to me,
"Eat in the kitchen,"
Then.
Besides,
They'll see how beautiful I am
And be ashamed--
I, too, am America.
Anyone who
read these lines can think that are just that, a couple of lines, however, they
are more than words scattered randomly, they are actually the words of a hero,
words which can be seen as the beginning of a new era, the era when Negros are
the protagonists. These lines are poetry.
“Look how
well a white man does things.” (Foundation, 2009) This phrase is simple
and short, but it has a lot of meaning for a boy, and more for a black boy. The
father of Hughes used to tell him this phrase, providing a lot of importance to
the fact of being white, and putting this aspect in a higher position. Although
any child could think of this as an example, or as a role model only for being
better (understanding that for many people at those times, being white was
correct or appropriated), Langton used this phrase to be a better man, a better
black man.
At this
point we can already talk about a hero, a man who suffers from discrimination,
from violence and so on and so forth. But we can also talk about something
epic. The epic is a vital contemporary
art form, both in writing and in performance. (Margaret H. Beissinger, 1999) As it is
established here, the epic has relation not only with performance, as Hughes
demonstrated not only by thinking different from others, but also from his own
father. Epic also has relation with writing, and he does not write about
himself, he writes about crucial issues that are relevant in his life as a Negro,
issues that are irrelevant for white people and society, but are important for
an entire culture. The epic also has a
peculiar and complex connection to national and local cultures. (Margaret H. Beissinger, 1999)
Moreover,
when we talk about something epic, we immediately think of amazing events of
history, like Troy war, World wars, and so on. However, is it epic something
that it really was important and crucial, but it involved heroes who killed
others to achieve victory? Or can be
epic something that through narrative and ideas changed others mind and help a
culture to obtain the position that it deserves? Something that did not change
the hero´s ideas and thoughts to accomplish the goal? From my perspective, that
is something epic. Something that made changes by writing the true, by saying
what people expected to hear, by giving voice to a movement.
The narrative of
Hughes has a voice, has true, and that is epic for me, an act of heroism when
people tended to be afraid of saying what they thought, of dealing with what
they believed as unfair. Epic poetry is defined as; “Poetic narrative of length and complexity that centers around deeds of
significance to the community. These deeds are usually presented as deeds of
grandeur or heroism, often narrated from within a verisimilitudinous frame or
reference.” (Margaret H. Beissinger, 1999) So that, can the
poetry of Hughes be considered epic poetry? Or can be his actions considered
epic ones?
Foundation, P. (13 de october de 2009). Poetryfoundation.org.
Recuperado el 29 de may de 2015, de Poetryfoundation.org:
https://blogs.stockton.edu/hist2163/files/2014/09/The-Negro-Artist-and-the-Racial-Mountain-by-Langston-Hughes.pdf
Margaret H.
Beissinger, J. T. (1999). Epic Traditions in the Contemporary World: The
Poetics of Community. En J. T. Margaret H. Beissinger, Epic Traditions in
the Contemporary World: The Poetics of Community (pág. 2). California: The regents
of the University of California.
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario